Flow Wrapping Machines Explained
A flow wrapper is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for businesses that need to package large quantities efficiently.What Is the Flow Wrapping Process?Flow wrapping machinery uses a continuous roll of flexible film to produce repeatable sealed packs.1. Product FeedingProducts enter the wrapping section through an automatic conveyor or feeding arrangement.2. Film FormingThe machine guides the film around each product during the packaging process.3. Longitudinal SealingA longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.4. The Pack Is Sealed and SeparatedCross seals are formed at each end before the package is cut from the continuous film.5. The Completed Pillow PackOnce sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?Flow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.Fast Packaging OutputAutomatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.Consistent Packaging QualityEach product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.Reduced Labour CostsAutomation reduces the amount of manual handling needed during packaging. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.A Protective Film BarrierFlow wrapping helps protect products from dust, moisture, contamination and physical damage during distribution and storage.Packaging for Different ProductsCurrent flow wrapping systems can handle a broad selection of product dimensions, shapes and film types.What Can Be Packaged Using a Flow Wrapper?Flow wrapping machinery can be used for many food and non-food products.Typical applications include: Biscuits Bakery products Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery Fresh produce Selected frozen products Medical devices Pharmaceutical goods Personal care products Domestic and consumer products Small industrial and hardware parts Flow wrapping is used throughout many industries because it can handle both edible products and manufactured items.Which Packaging Films Work with Flow Wrappers?A flow wrapping machine can use several flexible packaging films depending on the product and application.Frequently used films include: Biaxially oriented polypropylene film here Polyolefin film Polyethylene (PE) Polyethylene terephthalate film Film selection should take account of the item, shelf-life needs, pack appearance and operating conditions.When Should You Invest in a Flow Wrapping Machine?An automatic flow wrapper may become suitable when manual processes start slowing the production line.You may benefit from upgrading when: Production volumes continue to increase Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent You need more repeatable packaging results Labour costs are increasing A suitable flow wrapper can raise output and produce more uniform packaging.Key Flow Wrapper FeaturesSeveral factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.Important features include: Packaging speed Product size capacity Easy product changeovers Photocell registration for printed films Integrated date or batch coding Compatibility with automatic feeding systems Clear operator controls Consistent and dependable seals Your product range, packaging volume and projected demand should guide the final machine specification.Flow Wrapping Versus Shrink WrappingAlthough both methods use flexible film, the packaging processes are different.A flow wrapping machine forms a sealed pillow pack from a continuous roll of film.A shrink wrap machine surrounds the product with shrink film before applying heat to tighten the material.The choice will depend on the desired pack format, the product and how it will be stored or transported.Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Be Added to an Existing Production Line?In many cases, yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to raise production capacity without replacing every existing system.Kempner Flow Wrapping SystemsKempner has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.Kempner supplies both horizontal and vertical machines that can be configured for different product types.Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat Does a Flow Wrapper Package?A flow wrapping machine creates sealed film packs around individual items. These packs can help shield items while they are stored, delivered or presented for sale.Can Food Be Packaged with a Flow Wrapper?Yes, they are. Flow wrapping is widely used for bakery goods, confectionery, snacks and fresh produce. It provides secure and hygienic packaging.Can a Flow Wrapper Be Used for Manufactured Goods?Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for a range of healthcare, industrial and consumer products.How Fast Can Flow Wrapping Machines Operate?Operating speed depends on the machine and the product being packaged. Many high-performance machines can package thousands of individual items each hour.